Institutional collectivism focuses on what aspect of cultural values?

Institutional collectivism emphasizes the importance of a group's or community's goals over individual aspirations. This concept reflects values that prioritize the welfare and contributions of the larger social unit, such as families, organizations, or societies, rather than focusing solely on personal achievements or individual rights. Cultures characterized by strong institutional collectivism foster collaboration, shared responsibilities, and a sense of belonging, where individuals feel motivated to contribute to collective outcomes.

In contrast, options centered on individual goals or personal freedoms highlight the opposite end of the spectrum, where personal interests take precedence. The focus on cultural relativism pertains to understanding and evaluating different cultures without bias, which also diverges from the core tenet of institutional collectivism. Thus, the correct choice aligns with the principles of collective engagement and the significance placed on community and social obligations.