Which of the following describes the ability to see details of an object up close or at a distance?

The ability to see details of an object both up close and at a distance is best described by the term "near and far vision." This concept encompasses the visual capacity to focus on objects that are close to the viewer as well as those that are farther away, which is fundamental for many everyday tasks, such as reading, driving, and having conversations.

Near vision pertains to focusing on objects that are close, while far vision refers to the clarity of sight for distant objects. Together, they summarize the comprehensive ability required for effective vision in various environments. Other options like color distinction, field of view, and contrast sensitivity refer to different aspects of vision. Color distinction is about the ability to perceive color differences, field of view measures the extent of vision at any given moment, and contrast sensitivity deals with distinguishing objects from their backgrounds based on color intensity and brightness differences. None of these directly address the ability to focus on both near and far objects, making near and far vision the most accurate description of the ability in question.