Which of the following is defined as demands that cause individuals to experience stress?

The term that is defined as demands that cause individuals to experience stress is stressors. Stressors are environmental or situational factors that trigger a stress response, impacting an individual's emotional or physical well-being. They can manifest in various forms, such as workload, interpersonal conflicts, or external pressures, and vary in intensity and duration.

Understanding stressors is crucial for managing stress effectively, as identifying and mitigating these demands can lead to better organizational performance and employee satisfaction. Recognizing stressors allows individuals and organizations to develop strategies to cope with or reduce stress, enhancing overall well-being.

In contrast, strains refer to the physical and emotional consequences resulting from stress, challenges typically denote opportunities that can foster personal growth but may also induce stress, and obstacles are barriers that impede progress but do not necessarily induce stress on their own.