Which term describes capabilities related to knowledge acquisition and problem-solving?

Cognitive ability is a term that encompasses the mental capabilities related to knowledge acquisition and problem-solving. It refers to a person's capacity to learn, reason, plan, think abstractly, comprehend complex ideas, and solve problems. This ability is crucial in various contexts, particularly in educational settings and workplaces where critical thinking and the ability to adapt to new information are essential for effective performance.

In contrast, analytical skills, while they do involve problem-solving, are often seen as a subset of cognitive ability focused specifically on the capacity to evaluate complex information and make logical deductions. Practical intelligence refers to the ability to solve everyday problems through the application of knowledge and skills, but it does not solely encompass the cognitive processes involved in knowledge acquisition. Lastly, emotional intelligence relates to the ability to recognize, understand, and manage one's own emotions and the emotions of others, which does not directly pertain to cognitive skills related to knowledge and problem-solving.